In the late 1700s, the passage of the northwest ordinance allowed for the

In the late 1700s, the passage of the Northwest Ordinance allowed for the  organization of territories and the admission of states.

Explanation:

The Northwest Ordinance was an act of 1787 that established the so-called Northwest Territory of Ohio and Mississippi, between the rivers and the Great Lakes. The act laid the foundation for the subsequent establishment of territories in the United States. It is considered to be the most significant achievement of the Congress of the Confederation before the present Constitution was adopted.

According to it, the nomination of the governor and judges of each constituency would remain with Congress until the region had more than 5,000 voters, whereupon it could obtain territorial status and form its own representative administration. The Northwest Territory could be divided into three to five territories, which, once they reached the 60,000 population limit, when they could apply for state status. In addition, the provision guaranteed citizens of the Northwest region civil rights and completely prohibited slavery on its territory. The most important aspect of the Northwest Territory provision was the creation of a practice whereby the new federal territories were given automatic access to equal status with the old states. This principle was subsequently applied during the enlargement of the United States to the Pacific coast.

The Northwest Territory was later formed into the states of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan and Wisconsin, and the remainder was merged with the state of Minnesota, west of the Mississippi.

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