What is a negative effect of imperialism that can still be seen today?

former british colonies now belong to the british commonwealth.

many former colonies refuse to industrialize.

borders created by imperialist nations have led to modern ethnic tensions and wars.

many national leaders in formerly colonized nations embrace democracy.

The answer is d. john marshall

The round cakes represented the moon, with candles adding light. cakes specifically for birthdays (rather than weddings) originated in  15th century  germany. these single layer cakes were especially popular for first birthdays. in the  18th century  children's birthday parties called kinderfesten became popular.hope this vote me brainiest!

Though typically, that which is called the  great schism  refers to the east-west  schism. it was the greatest  effect  of the east-west  schism  was the creation of two separate churches that had previously been mixed under one church, the eastern orthodox church and the roman catholic church.