The confederate states of america, consisting of 11 southern states that withdrew from the united states in 1861. the confederacy fought the union in the civil war, which lasted from 1861 to 1865. after losing the war, the southern states rejoined the united states.

Southern states declared themselves independent from the US.

Explanation:

during the 20th century, the role of the vice president has evolved into more of an executive branch position. now, the vice president is usually seen as an integral part of a president's administration and presides over the senate only on ceremonial occasions or when a tie-breaking vote may be needed.

the correct answer is d. the monetary reserve is a set of funds represented in currency, money or similar, saved as a forecast of possible needs or for legal reasons.

the increase or decrease in the monetary base influences in the increase or decrease of the inflation rate. therefore, the excess of monetary reserve will cause the reduction of inflation.