About how many hundreds of years did the ottoman empire rule the middle east?

Why did france demand that germany repay their debts in foreign currency?

Pls. i will give you 40 points colonists felt the increased taxes in the 1760s and 1770s violated which document? the virginia declaration of rights the mayflower compact the english bill of rights common sense

Whose plan centered on keeping the federal budget balanced, instituting tax cuts, and developing public works projects?