"stare decisis" means “let the decision stand.” this concept is influential in our legal system and is most closely related with which legal term?
a habeas corpus
b precedent
c jurisdiction
d due process
e judicial review

I believe the answer is :precedent

In legal term, precedent refers to the decision for similar event in the past that can be used as a basis of judgement for the case that the court face today. Even though precedent does not necessarily has to be obligated by the court, most of the judge would always used them as a crucial factor for consideration.

answer

explanation

the given equation is

we can rewrite this as:

let

then the equation becomes:

the factors of 8 that sum up to -9 are {-1,-8}

we split the middle term with these factors to obtain,

we factor by grouping to obtain:

apply the zero product property to get:

but

answer; the period of time known as the middle ages;