When civilizations first moved from hunting-and-gathering subsistence to agricultural subsistence, people were able to cultivate other aspects of their culture. describe three aspects of society that emerged from this transition.

Three aspects of the Neolithic society that emerged due to the abovementioned transition are the following:

The emergence of agriculture and the beginning of sedentary settlements and civilizations, constituted the start of the Neolithic period of human history, and took place in Mesopotamia's territories, between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. This area counted with the natural conditions for crop irrigation with the rudimentary techniques available at the time.

Agriculture and sedentarism brought specialization and division of labor. Specialization allowed to improve the instruments and tools used for each activity and productivity was rapidly enhanced. For the first time in history, men produced more than they could consume and trade started to happen.