Which principle did george w. bush use to keep white house communications confidential?

secrecy orders

substantive privilege

presidential authority

executive privilege

executive privilege

Explanation:

On December 12, 2001, President George W.  Bush made his first claim of executive privilege. It was a formal claim meant as a response to the congressional subpoena for prosecutorial records from the DOJ (Department of Justice). It was a battle about if the administration could or could not withhold documents that are supposed to involve prosecutorial matters.

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explanation:

the answer is true sir