What act was found unconstitutional by the supreme court because of the wording of the fourteenth amendment?

Which of the following was a goal of european conservation in the early 1800

Which of these statements describes a long-term impact of european imperialism in africa? a. african countries joined together to present a united front against imperialism. b. europeans paid african countries after colonizing them, offering these new countries a fresh start. c. european powers drew the current borders, splitting ethnic groups among modern countries. d. africans became more loyal to their countries than to their ethnic groups.

Which best describes the impact of the crusades on european exploration?