In british history, "the restoration" refers to
a. a major renovation of windsor castle after the civil war.
b. the transfer of the economy from agriculture to industry.
c. the creation of isaac newton's royal society.
d. the return of the monarchy following oliver cromwell's death.

d. the return of the monarchy following oliver cromwell's death.

Explanation:

The Restoration happened after Oliver Cromwell’s death. The Stuart Monarchy was restored on the kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland and King Charles II returned from exile and took the throne.

yellow fever and other tropical diseases

option b, all states follow similar rules and legal process is the right answer.

the 14th amendment in the constitution of america was enacted in july 1868, which include the citizenship, due process, and the equal protection under the law. this amendment was a response to the issues related to former slaves following the american civil war.

the citizenship clause granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the u.s,.   due process of clause asserted that states may not deny any person "life, liberty or property, without due process of law and the equal protection clause declared that a state may not deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. the above mentioned excerpt from the constitution of the united states, ensures the citizenship,due process, and equal protection under the law.