Why did political parties form in the united states

If the rights to intellectual property are not sold or given away who owns the intellectual property

Compare and contrast the treatment of different religions by rulers of the arab empire as soon as you can with i've been working on this test for like an hour and a half and i'm super stressed : (

What was the main cause of the russian revolution? a. the protests against the war with poland b. the tremendous war losses of world war 1 c. the protests against the treaty of brest- litovsk d. the losses dictated by the treaty of versailles