The disputed election of 1824 caused a split in the democratic-republican party that resulted in the creation of which two new political parties?
a. the progressives and the whigs
b. the republicans and the progressives
c. the democrats and the republicans
d. the whigs and the democrats

offline recommendation systems option b

because recommendation systems produce a list of two ways

1. through collaborative filtering

or

2. through content-based filtering

freedom of speech is also protected by the 1 amendment.

explanation:

here is pretty much what the 1st amendment says:

congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.