Can someone answer for me (ignore the other questions on screen)

Match each idea to the correct principle of government. federalism separation of powers checks and balances divides the powers of government into different branches arrowright divides the powers of government between central and state governments arrowright each branch of government has certain powers that prevents the abuse of power on the people arrowright

Fascism is a political ideology that became popular in certain countries following world war i and was a response to fear of a. colonialism. b. communism. c. militarism. d. nationalism.

Which of the presidents major role does this passage demonstrate