Can someone help she didn’t even give me a book or article to read so I’m very confused

Thats the pages to the book to read

Explanation:

thomas jefferson is the answer

they chose sides following the death of the islamic prophet muhammad in ad 632. a dispute over succession to islamic prophet muhammad as a caliph of the islamic community spread across various parts of the world, which led to the battle of jamal and battle of siffin.

hope it