1. Why do you think you can hear the languages of English, French, Portuguese and Arabic in Africa?

Because of foreign influence:

Explanation:

English, French, and Portuguese because those three were major Imperial powers, and Arabic since Islamic powers had constantly controlled Saharan trade and had lived mostly in North Africa for centuries.

the fifth and fourteenth amendments to the united states constitution each contain a due process clause. due process deals with the administration of justice and thus the due process clause acts as a safeguard from arbitrary denial of life, liberty, or property by the government outside the sanction of law.

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