If you are declared guilty of a crime without being given a trial, you can state congress has given you

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

answer; ///(1) blank; henry clay; (2) blank; secretary of state; (c)is your answer; ///good luck