How did Mali’s leader Mansa Musa help spread Islam throughout West Africa? a. He established many religious schools and mosques throughout his empire.

b. He forced his people to travel to Mecca at least once in their lifetime.

c. He added many trading cities and gold mines to his empire.

d. He encouraged the use of Portuguese because Mali did not have a written language.

biological/genetic factors means they were born or predisposed to have something. nothing can really change it, and you can't really do much to "fix" it. it isn't something learned

these are the biological factors:

adrian is relatively tall and he is on the basketball team

(adrian can't ever stop being tall or force himself to be tall. likely one or both of his parents are tall as well and they passed on the tall gene. he probably does basketball because he is tall)

the rest are environmental/cultural factors. these are things that are taught to us. for example, cynthia wasn't born saving pocket money, her family most likely taught her this (environmental factor)

hope this !

yeah man were the map at?

they lost control of territory in the middle east, but preserved turkey's political independence.