what historical examples could roman senators and emperors refrence to determine positive actions for the roman empire or to avoid negative actions?

this means that germany had to pay the allied countries. reparations are/is essentially payment for something that they have done wrong, so after ww1, germany was forced to pay reparations so they could replenish the allied countries resources' that they had lost during the war.

a. favoring native born americans over immigrants.

paper money known as continental currency, or continentals.

this scroll was the first major biblical manuscript of great antiquity ever to be recovered. the qumran isaiah scroll predated the oldest hebrew text preserved in the masoretic hebrew bible by a millennium.