Which country was not represented in the race

!pls! 50 pts! in the first years of the united states under the constitution, the first political parties started to develop. this ran against the hopes and expectations of many people who had written the constitution. write a brief essay in which you attempt to explain why the country may have been better off without political parties.

Explain how zollverein, a tariff agreement, to unite the german states.

What was alexander hamilton‘s plan to speed up industrialization in the united states