Which action best completes the diagram showing how the federal budget is created?
Executive agencies submit budget requests.
Congress debates and finalizes the budget.
Congress returns the budget to the president.
The president signs the spending bill into law.
A The president reviews the budget with the Supreme Court.
O B. The president submits a budget plan to Congress.
Oc. The president signs a temporary budget into law.
O D. The president removes discretionary spending.

B. The president submits a budget plan to congress.

Explanation: just answered the question on ap3x

b) a state law could be declared illegal if it contradicted the constitution.

explanation:

the conflict of this case originated when james w. mcculloch, a cashier of the baltimore branch of the second bank of the united states that the congress had chartered in 1816, refused to pay a tax imposed by the maryland state.

in the case, the state of maryland appealed that the establishment of a second bank was unconstitutional since the constitution didn't say anything about granting that power to congress. however, the case determined that even if such right wasn't specifically stated in the constitution, it was part of the "implied powers" of the government enunciated in article i, section 8.

the case also eliminated maryland's legislation to impose taxes to a national bank, asserting that even though the states retained the power of taxation, the constitution's laws are supreme and can not be controlled by the states, therefore, if a state law contradicts the constitution, it should be declared illegal.

explanation:

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