How did African Americans respond to Jim Crow laws in the early 1900s? by emigrating to Canada and Mexico to escape discrimination

by changing political support from the Republican Party to the Democratic party

by organizing protest marches and demonstrations

by establishing the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People to challenge discrimination

Which statement describes a primary role of political parties in citizens engage with the u.s. government? o a.) funding citizens' trips to washington, d.c.. o b.) motivating citizens to take action on political issues. o c.) encouraging citizens to work with members of other parties to create change. o d.) polling citizens to assess their opinions. answer is b.) motivating citizens to take action on political issues.