Europe’s ancien regimes, or old governments, used a heavy-handed, authoritarian style of rule based on the belief that kings and queens deserved absolute power over the people in their kingdoms. Which Enlightenment ideal was in direct conflict with this approach to government?

Natural law and social contracts are among the theories that have influenced him.

People began to challenge governments and societies that had existed because since Middle Ages once the naturalistic worldview and social contract theories were presented.

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Encouraged by ideas such as natural law  and social contracts.

Explanation:

Enlightenment ideas helped influence people to overthrow the authoritarian style and monarchy. Enlightenment gave birth to the thinkers to share their ideas in society and introduce a natural law and social contacts. The Enlightenment philosophers ideas sparked advances in governments throughout Europe. The natural law and social contract ideas were introduced which led people to question the governments and society that existed since the Middle Ages.

i discarded the supernatant and kept the pellet in this part of the experiment because you have to return all unused chemicals into their original containers at the end of each labratory.

explanation:

answer; andrew jackson approved nullification by signing it into law,and john calhoun opposed it saying it was unconstitutional;