4. All of the following helped lead to the development of Rule of Law in Western Civilization except...

A. Justinian's Code
b. Magna Carta
c. Shari'a
d. Hammurabi's Code

c. Shari'a

Explanation:

Shari'a is the legal code that is based on the Quran, the sacred book of Islam, and that helped develop the legal system of Muslim Countries, with many of them using a strict form of Shari'a to this day.

However, Shari'a is not part of Western Culture, because Westen Culture is more associated with Christianity, Ancient Greek and Roman tradition, and modern philosophy, not with Islam.

southerners, for their part, considered brown a terrorist. they felt threatened by northerners' deification of brown and worried about the potential for other, similar armed insurrections.

explanation: