What was one effect of Napoleon's economic reforms in France? Only people in the upper classes had to pay taxes.
The lower classes were no longer required to pay taxes.
Tax collection was localized and differed from region to region.
Taxes were based on fixed rates and were no longer a surprise.

John locke viewed the social contract as a choice or "consent of the governed", where the people possess the power to change government. how did thomas hobbes see the social contract? man is born in chains, but can be set free through good deeds. man is born happy, but becomes more miserable as he ages. man is born poor, but can rely on other individuals for security. man is born selfish, but can give up some freedom in return for security provided by the government.