3. Locate the Italian peninsula. It looks like a boot that juts into the Mediterranean Sea. How many different states/kingdoms control sections of the Italian peninsula?

The location of the Italian Peninsula is stationed in the southern part of Europe.

Therefore we can conclude that the Italian peninsula is located in southern Europe and close to the Mediterranean.

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The Italian Peninsula is a region located in southern Europe, near the geographic center of the continent. It is a land mass that emanates from the Alps and enters the Mediterranean Sea, extending its terrain towards the middle of said sea.

Within this peninsula we find several states: on the one hand, the main one is Italy, which encompasses the entire peninsula with the exception of two enclaves: the Vatican City, located within Rome, the capital of Italy; and San Marino, a small nation located in the center-east of the peninsula, near the city of Rimini, in Italy.

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