How did islam impact spain, africa, and the middle east

your answer is: a passage or quotation taken or selected from a religious book example: the bible, torah, and the quran.

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c

explanation:

“the iliad” (gr: “iliás”) is an epic poem by the ancient greek poet homer, which recounts some of the significant events of the final weeks of the trojan war and the greek siege of the city of troy (which was also known as ilion, ilios or ilium in ancient times).

1.) irish.

2.) settlers could obtain cheap land nearby

3.) steam engine

explanation: