Which of the following was an effect of the War of 1812? 1-It caused Madison to do away with the national bank, in part due to wavering American patriotism and economic stability after the war.

2-It strengthened the message of the Federalists and reaffirmed their attitudes from before the war.

3-It led the United States to plan to rely more heavily on militiamen in future wars because the lack thereof had resulted in their hardest losses.

4-It made the U. S. economy more dependent on that of other countries, especially with the rise of industrialization.

5-It reaffirmed American independence but caused a reversal in attitudes among Republicans and Federalists.