The Alien and Sedition Acts were designed to: a. give a formal recognition to the party system within the American government
b. all of the above
c. keep the number of foreign immigrants to the United States at a minimum
d. restrain Republican opposition to the Federalist administration

d. restrain Republican opposition to the Federalist administration

Explanation:

i did the thing

I will give u brailiest if u give me brainliest...

the protestant reformation's started in 1517, disturbing the religious and political order in europe´s catholic countries. the outcome was the european wars of religion prosecuted in europe in the 16th, 17th and part of the 18th century. nonetheless, uprisings, territorial disputes, and great power conflicts were also causes of the wars.  

the correct answer that would best complete the given statement above would be option b. expanding civil services. diocletian and constantine paved the way for foreign invasion by dividing the empire, creating administrative bureaucracies and reorganizing the military, except for expanding civil services. hope this answer .

click to let others know, how is it

explanation: