President lincoln's reconstruction policy was designed

APEX: reunite the south with the north quickly.

yes

explanation:

the fighting words doctrine, in united states constitutional law, is a limitation to freedom of speech as protected by the first amendment to the united states constitution. in 1942, the u.s. supreme court established the doctrine by a 9–0 decision in chaplinsky v. new hampshire.

b toward the volcano.landward. the landward side of something is the side nearest to the land or facing the land, rather than the sea.