True or false. Industrialization shifted the economy from being rural to being urban.

True.

Explanation:

With demands for workers springing up in growing cities, many people moved to the cities in hopes of finding a different, & hopefully, better job, as well as a steady wage/income. This led to a exodus of people leaving the rural (think farmlands) to the urban areas (cities).

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for starters, there is the structural trend of rising primary government expenditure as a share of gdp, which reached 36% in 2014, up from 22% in 1991. this increase reflected a political desire to address the poverty and inequality that had gone unaddressed during previous decades. to support the increase, brazil’s government increased taxes on consumption and promoted progress toward labor-market formalization. nonetheless, public investment, particularly in infrastructure, took a hit. in fact, with the exception of the 2005-2008 period, total investment as a share of gdp has remained below 20% since 1991.