Which of the following were not part of the northern renaissance?
A) Italy B) France C) Germany D) England

A

Explanation:

Italy underwent the Italian Renaissance. The Northern Renaissance was a time when artists in countries north of the Alps adapted ideas that were spread in the Italian Renaissance.  

the tariff was created to protect industry in the northern part of the united states. industries in the north were being driven out of business by imported goods that were priced at a low rate. the goal was to protect these industries   by taxing the goods.