What is the source of this quote?
"Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted
shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction."
a the 13th Amendment
b. the 14th Amendment
C. the Black Codes
d. the Emancipation Proclamation

How w.e.b. dubois wanted to improve the social and economic situation that existed for african americans during the early 19th century?

What does it mean to say the united states has a federal system of government

Read the excerpt. this is an example of a strong conclusion because it summarizes why the author thinks joan of arc is a significant historical figure. leaves out evidence that was already proven in the body of the essay. adds information that was originally omitted in the body of the essay. summarizes everything the author has written without providing an opinion.