Patricians were the highest stock in Roman society. The plebeians represented the lower stock of the community. Women in Roman society were free Roman citizens. Rome maintained a patriarchal arrangement, but mother played an important role in growing up. Slaves and enslaved peoples played an essential role in the economy of Rome.
Explanation:
The patricians were the highest stock of Roman society. They are the ones who held the most top positions in Roman society. The most critical positions in the administration and the army were just reserved for this part of Roman society. The elders of the noble lineage constituted the Senate. All other men in this stratum were involved in essential issues related to Roman culture. The plebeians were of the lower class of Roman society who had mainly peasant origin. In Roman society, there was a strict ban on marriages between patricians and plebeians. The plebeians were primarily engaged in various crafts but also trade. In these circumstances, there was conflict as plebeians sought greater rights. Eventually, their struggle came to fruition, and they became equal citizens of Rome. The women of Rome were free citizens. However, they were not equal to men because they were denied the right to vote and political involvement. Rich women, on the other hand, could influence individual political decisions through private flows. An essential public position intended exclusively for women was in the sphere of religion, that is, the ministerial position of the Vestalka. Most of the women stayed in the house and looked after the children. The father played a vital role in the family community, he had power, but it was the mother who was in charge of the child's educational process. Toys, games and storytelling were all part of a child's early years. They started
to shape the child's perception of the world, as in the later forms of education that were based on it. Formal education was a privilege of the highest classes of society. So most children learned from the daily experiences, festivals and public rituals that were common. Unfortunately, having children was the most significant cause of death for young women. Although the sources vary, over a third of children born to a Roman family died before their first birthday. The result is poor medical conditions and inadequate knowledge in the field. Most of the enslaved peoples served as slaves in Roman society. They played an essential role in the development of the Roman economy. They did different jobs, from hard physical tasks, and those who were educated did teacher jobs. Those who were not qualified worked the hardest jobs, and a short lifespan characterized them. Roman law regarded slaves as property, and they had no rights. Therefore, the owners could punish slaves without being legally responsible. Many peoples conquered by the Rome raised uprisings, and some riots shook the Roman state to the ground. Over time the position of the slaves was repaired, and they had the right to complain about the specific actions of their rulers.
