Why is American politics so polarized right now? (by polarized, we mean why do the two sides hate each other so much, and why is there such a clear distinction
between the two sides?) What can we do about that?

Explained Below

Explanation:

1) Identity Politics- Both the Left and right-wing have distinct ideology that gives birth to bigotry, racism, political correctness etc.

2) Religious Diversity- America is the center of world diversity with many faiths and religions residing at one geographical proximity. It gives birth to Political Polarization in the country favoring one religion over other.

3) Binary- The country has always debated over Them and Us which in turn creates differences between the people of country.

4) Two Party System- The Republicans and Democrats dominate the political landscape of America. But these two parties differ in their core ideology, principles and beliefs which leads to further Polarization of the country.

In order to end the political debate and polarization of the country, common public should exhibit the core values of America. They should follow a pluralistic tradition long enshrined in the American culture. America gives hope to the world and such polarization should not end its credibility od Political fairness all over the world.

im not sure its either a leader of a group of congresspeople or a person from a congressmans district

sorry im not sure