What was a final outcome of the Crusades?
What was a final outcome of the Crusades?
A
the Pope became the primary leader in Europe
B
Jerusalem remained under the control of Muslims
C
Charlemagne established the Frankish Empire
D
the Seljuk Turks conquered Spain

a  

Explanation:  After four Crusades, the Muslims won control of the Holy Lands. However, the crusades resulted in increased trade in Europe and the development of towns. Trade routes needed to be protected, which led to the rise of power of Kings and the decrease of power of the nobles.

what are local authorities doing to fix the problem

explanation:

b. parliament was weaker than the monarchy.