What was not a tactic used to deter African Americans from voting even after the
passage of the Amendment that gave them voting rights?
Literacy Tests
Poll Taxes
Violence
Due Process

answer; i believe the two groups were irish immigrants and chinese immigrants;

answer: in october 1962, an american u-2 spy plane secretly photographed nuclear missile sites being built by the soviet union on the island of cuba. president kennedy did not want the soviet union and cuba to know that he had discovered the missiles. he met in secret with his advisors for several days to discuss the problem.

explanation:

the main reason that the constitution did not proclaim all men to be free and equal is because of the issue of slavery.