Which view was not part of montesquieu’s conception of the separation of powers in the spirit of the laws (1748)?
a.
the two houses of the legislature cannot block laws introduced by the president.
b.
an independent judiciary is necessary.
c.
the executive branch must have veto power over the legislature.
d.
each of the two houses of the legislature can block bills from the other house.

Correct answer choice is :

In The Spirit of the Laws (1748), Montesquieu explained the numerous forms of division of political power among a council, an executive, and a judiciary. Montesquieu presumed that the best form of government was one in which the legislative, executive and judicial powers were separate and kept each other in restraint to limit any branch from becoming too powerful. He concluded that combining these powers, as in the monarchy of Louis XIV, would head to dictatorship.

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