We began our class talking about "america the exception." in other words, america was an exception to the great civilizations of the past (ancient china, rome, egypt, etc.) in that american society was not ruled by a monarch or religious official but by the people. the years between the establishment of the constitution and the civil war posed a significant challenge to the concept of the "people’s rule" in america. construct an argumentative essay that discusses the challenges that the expansion of the federal government, the industrial revolution, and, most importantly, chattel slavery posed to american freedom and democracy. why were these issues so challenging and what did america do to "restore" power to the people?

the captain of a steam ship naturally chooses the shortest route to his destination. since a sailing ship is usually pushed by winds and currents, its captain must find a route where the wind will probably blow in the right direction. tacking, i.e. using contrary wind to pull (sic) the sails, was always possible but wasted time because of the zigzagging required, and this would significantly delay long voyages. the early european explorers were not only looking for new lands. they also had to discover the pattern of winds and currents that would carry them where they wanted to go. during the age of sail winds and currents determined trade routes and therefore influenced european imperialism and modern political geography. for an outline to the main wind systems see global wind patterns.

pilotage or cabotage, in one sense, is the art of sailing along the coast using known landmarks. navigation, in one sense, is the art of sailing long distances out of sight of land.[1] although the polynesians were able to sail the pacific (with great difficulty) and people regularly sailed north and south across the mediterranean, before the time of columbus nearly all sailing was coastal pilotage

        it is some were in here? ///

establish villages

explanation:

mustafa ataturk thought nationalism in turkey would best be achieved by modernizing the country.