Why did urbanization occur during the late -18000s

The urbanization process is directly related to the increase of the urban population in relation to the rural population. Therefore, when the population of a given place exceeds 50% of the total inhabitants, we say that this space is urbanized.

By 1800, only 3% of the population was in the urban area. But since the 1st Industrial Revolution, the movement of the population from the countryside to the cities in search of employment increased. They functioned as repelling factors of the rural area: low agricultural wages, land concentration and mechanization of the countryside.

By the mid-nineteenth century, during the 2nd Industrial Revolution, about 15 percent of the world's population was already living in cities. In urban centers the factors of attraction were not just the process of industrialization but also the expansion of the service sector.

the right answer is the end of world war ii

after the end of a global wwii all the nations involved, in an attempt to create an organization to maintain world peace. this agreement would work settling international disputes via negotiation and arbitration instead of leading the issues escalate to another war.

was a long, primarily nonviolent series of events to bring full civil rights and equality under the law to all americans. the era has had a lasting impact on united states society, in its tactics, the increased social and legal acceptance of civil rights, and in its exposure of the prevalence and cost of racism. in the south violence and fraud in southern elections from 1868 to 1876, which had reduced black voter turnout and enabled southern white democrats to regain power in state legislatures across the south