What was spain’s stated intention behind introducing the encomienda system in the new world? a. to introduce the natives to european farming methods b. to provide for the natives and spread christianity c. to claim the native villages as spanish territories d. to fairly allocate native slaves to the spanish settlers e. to ensure that the natives remained economically dependent

Spain justificated the encomienda system claiming it was a way to provide for the natives and to spread Christianity (B).

Although having also used slave labor from Africans, the main labor used on Spanish colonization of the Americas was indigenous peoples forced labor. Encomienda was a right to the forced labor of a group of natives provided by the monarch to the settler. The settler, in his turn, should provide for the workers and teach them the Christian faith.

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explanation:

the correct answers are: 1) lay and collect taxes and duties; 2) pay debts; 5) borrow money;   6) regulate commerce with foreign nations.

article 1, section 8. refers to the powers of congress. according to the united states constitution: “the congress shall have the power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the united states.”