The geography and the economy of the southern states in the years leading up to the civil war is described by

The southern states having the geographical and economic conditions while leading towards the Civil wars is implied by the presence of dominance of agriculture as the activity for economy.

Explanation:

The agriculture was considered the dominant activity for the economy. The reason behind such a conclusion was the fertility of the soil and the climatic conditions of the southern states which is warm.

Both the reason supported the cause and hence is the description for the time while leading to the civil war. Exclusively sought, southern states are agricultural zones and they relied to the textiles of north and for the trade, from the British.

the process is called revolution because it was a process of great economic-social transformations that began in england in the xviii century.

the industrial mode of production spread throughout much of the northern hemisphere throughout the xix and early xx centuries.

the effect of this revolution was the distance between the countries, with respect to economic and political power.   after all, not all industrialized at the same time, remaining in the condition of suppliers of raw materials and agricultural products to the industrialized countries.

these differences mark to this day the nations of the world that are divided between developed and developing countries. one way to measure whether a country is advanced is to assess how industrialized it is.

the monroe doctrine is the best known u.s. policy toward the western hemisphere. buried in a routine annual message delivered to congress by president james monroe in december 1823, the doctrine warns european nations that the united states would not tolerate further colonization or puppet monarchs.