Why did victor hugo write les miserables

Which  was not a problem faced by farmers in the late 19th century

In 1073, the fight over who gets to choose bishops was between pope gregory vii and king henry the iv. t or f

What does the quote describe? “the closeness of the place, and the heat of the climate, added to the number in the ship, which was so crowded that each had scarcely room to turn himself, almost suffocated us….the shrieks of the women, and the groans of the dying, rendered the whole a scene of horror almost inconceivable.”