What does this political cartoon reveal about germany’s attitude towards signing the treaty of versailles .

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

What the cartoon reveals about Germany’s attitude towards signing the treaty of Versailles was that the country really never had any options or room to negotiate. It was forced by the Allied European nations to accept the peace terms of the Treaty. That is why the author of the cartoon put the guy representing Germany on the brink of the jump.

Although at the end of World War I, US President proposed his "14 Points" to preserve a long-lasting peace in Europe, what European countries really wanted was redemption and make Germany pay for the reparations.

b) a state law could be declared illegal if it contradicted the constitution.

explanation:

the conflict of this case originated when james w. mcculloch, a cashier of the baltimore branch of the second bank of the united states that the congress had chartered in 1816, refused to pay a tax imposed by the maryland state.

in the case, the state of maryland appealed that the establishment of a second bank was unconstitutional since the constitution didn't say anything about granting that power to congress. however, the case determined that even if such right wasn't specifically stated in the constitution, it was part of the "implied powers" of the government enunciated in article i, section 8.

the case also eliminated maryland's legislation to impose taxes to a national bank, asserting that even though the states retained the power of taxation, the constitution's laws are supreme and can not be controlled by the states, therefore, if a state law contradicts the constitution, it should be declared illegal.

explanation:

the enslaved people onboard suffered from illness with some frequency