Why did new art movements develop in the years following world war 1

The years in Europe after World War 1 resulted in an economic and golden age. In the field of art, there was modernism in art where modern art movements formed under the Modernist Umbrella. Some common art movements of the time were: Fauvism by Henre Matisse, Cubism by Pablo Picasso, Futurism which linked humans to machines and vice versa, Vorticism, and constructivism among others.

 As a reaction to the dark years of war and cruel reality

Explanation: The years that followed the First World War were marked by slowness, lack of motivation, grey everyday life, crude reality. Then the coin "Lost Generation" was created, that is, all those young people who participated in the war or grew up during the war. The consequences were visible everywhere in a moral sense. As a reaction to such a state, many artistic directions appear, and one of them is surrealism as a flight from reality. Black humour, cynicism, mocking attitude towards wealthy people, the collapse of ideals, the memory of the bloody trenches of the war are just some of the constantly present topics in art exhibitions or subjects of literary works.

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athenian democracy developed around the fifth century bc in the greek city-state (known as a polis) of athens, comprising the city of athens and the surrounding territory of attica, and is often described as the first known democracy in the world. other greek cities set up democracies, most following the athenian model, but none are as well documented as athens'.

it was a political system of direct democracy, in which participating citizens voted directly on legislation and executive bills. participation was not open to all residents: to vote one had to be an adult, male citizen, i.e., not a foreign resident, a submissive or a woman, and the number of these was "probably no more than 30 percent of the total adult population."[1]

the longest-lasting democratic leader was pericles. after his death, athenian democracy was twice briefly interrupted by oligarchic revolutions towards the end of the peloponnesian war. it was modified somewhat after it was restored under eucleides; the most detailed accounts of the system are of this fourth-century modification rather than the periclean system. democracy was suppressed by the macedonians in 322 bc. the athenian institutions were later revived, but how close they were to a real democracy is debatable. solon (594 bc), cleisthenes (508/7 bc), and ephialtes (462 bc) contributed to the development of athenian democracy. cleisthenes broke up the power of the nobility by organizing citizens into ten groups based on where they lived rather than on their wealth.

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