What was the result on the u. s. economy because of the major changes in atlantic shipping prior to and during the war of 1812?

The economy shifted from to industrial during the first industrial revolution

The establishment of columbia as the state capital was important because a) it was located in the heart of the upcountry. b) it was located in the heart of the low-country. c) it was already established as a vital industrial center. d) it represented a compromise location central to most citizens.

Why did metternich think nationalism threatened the austrian empire?