This was a congressional decision that outlawed voters being subjected to a literacy test and created federal registration for voters

Voting Rights Act 1965

This act was signed by President Lyndon B Johnson.  It outlawed discriminatory voting practices many Southern states used after the Civil War, including literacy tests.  They used these tests to try and prevent African Americans from voting, since many of them did not learn how to read.  This act outlawed this rule.

according to the map, most industrialization in europe occurred in the northwest.

the production of coal and lignite deposits was profitable throughout western europe.

the building of railroads transport goods throughout europe.

according to the map, the population trend indicates that more people are moving into cities.

northwest

coal and lignite depostis

railroads

cities