How did the fall of rome affect trade in western europe?

a. frequent wars and invasions caused trade in western europe to decline severely.

b. trade flourished as profitable new scandinavian trade routes were established.

c. roman merchants set up their own successful market centers in western europe.

d. mongols cut mediterranean trade routes, almost stopping trade in western europe.

this is the ANSWER

A. Frequent wars and invasions caused trade in Western Europe to decline severely.

religion played a major role in the american revolution by offering a moral sanction for opposition to the british--an assurance to the average american that revolution was justified in the sight of god. the revolution strengthened millennialist strains in american.

the alfred thayer mahan award for literary achievement is awarded each year by the navy league of the united states. the award is named for an american naval historian and theorist, rear admiral alfred thayer mahan, united states navy who, through his writing, provided stimulus and guidance to those who share in the defense of the nation. presented since 1957, "this award for literary achievement is awarded to a u.s. navy officer, u.s. marine corps officer, enlisted service member, or civilian who has made a notable literary contribution that has advanced the knowledge of the importance of sea power in the united states."[1]