What new ideas about economics and society were fostered as a result of the industrial revolution

The industrial revolution implemented new working structures and systems. Workers were underpaid while working exhaustively, leading the creation of minimum wages and decent working conditions. With the industrial expansion, the proletarian class grew exponentially, promoting the birth of this huge economical class and all their social influence. During this period some concepts such as utilitarianism and socialism were born.

question:  

the chart compares religious beliefs to us political party support.

religious beliefs and party support, 2012

this chart demonstrates that

a) more highly religious people supported the republican candidate, while more nonreligious people supported the democratic candidate.

b) more highly religious people supported the democratic candidate, while more nonreligious people supported the republican candidate.

c) more moderately religious people supported the republican candidate, while more nonreligious people supported the democratic candidate.

d) more moderately religious people supported the democratic candidate, while more nonreligious people supported the republican candidate.

answer: a.