What fallacy can you identify and discredit to develop a counterclaim to this claim? the idea that citizens have rights and privileges that are guaranteed in the constitution the idea that noncitizens cannot claim certain rights and privileges in the constitution the idea that the plaintiff considers himself a citizen and therefore has rights and privileges the idea that african american people are inferior based on perceptions from an earlier time

The fallacy that can be identified and that can be discredited is the idea that African American people are inferior based on perceptions from an earlier time. This is, and it has always been, a fallacy, a false, but unfortunately widespread, belief that can be nevertheless counterclaimed. African American people have been historically stereotyped as carefree, lazy and simple-minded, and, more recently, also as gangsters, drug dealers or athletes, among other negative and false traits, but this claim can and must be counterclaimed. Even if at some point in time they were seen as inferior, it is absolutely wrong to judge them as inferior nowadays because of those early perceptions, which were the result of a way of thinking that praised those who ruled and were in control and prosecuted and discriminated those who were being controlled. There is no such thing as an inferior group people based on their race.

the idea that African American people are inferior based on perceptions from an earlier time

Answer is last choice

council members were chosen randomly, and men could present laws for debate in assembly.

the answer is aristophanes comedies.