***criminology** according to the general strain theory, which option causes strain in individuals? a. low aspirations and high expectations b. low aspirations and low expectations c. high aspirations and low expectations d. high aspirations and high expectations

D. high aspirations and high expectations because when you have  high expectations and aspires. You get your hopes up thinking that what you think or dream of is gonna happen,and when it doesn't you get let down and it hits you hard, causing you to continuously  be stressed out and depressed. Or in other words strained.

1 > george s. boutwell

2 > general ulysses s. grant

3 > james a. garfeild

4 > adolph e. borie

depending on what kind of map for example a pltical maps works in many ways this iss how it works it shows the areas and places the democratics and the repbulcicans reside for example if   texas chooses trump for president there a republican state and if   califronia chooses hillary there a democratic state.