One of the effects of World War I according to Dadaists or Surrealism is that the attitude of respect for culture has disappeared among young people. Though culture at that time could be said to have been established in its development.
So, the answer is B. Young people losing respect for established cultural traditions.
Further Explanation:
The Surrealism and Dadaism
Surrealism was an art movement during World War I and was founded when the war was raging in 1914-1918. Many lives have been lost due to the massive war. They believe that any belief in humanity's ability to develop itself through art and culture, especially after the unprecedented destruction caused by war, is naive and unrealistic. As a result, Dadaists create works using chance, possibility, and anything that emphasizes the irrationality of humanity.
According to them, rationality is a cultural fetter that should be dismantled. As a result, Dada often seems eccentric and anti-rational in their work. They raved in odd words out loud, tore up the words contained in the newspapers and then rearranged them to be called poetry, gave a mustache to the Mona Lisa painting, and stated to the public that the underwear and electric poles were a work of art.
The following are practitioners in the Dadaism movement
Guillaume Apollinaire - France
Hans Arp - Switzerland, France, and Germany
Hugo Ball - Switzerland
Johannes Baader - Germany
John Heartfield - Germany
Arthur Cravan - United States
Jean Crotti - France
Theo van Doesburg - Netherlands
Marcel Duchamp - France and the United States
George Grosz - Germany
Max Ernst - Germany
Elsa von Freytag-Loringhoven - United States, Germany
Hannah Höch - Germany
Marsden Hartley - United States
Raoul Hausmann - Germany
Emmy Hennings - Switzerland
Richard Huelsenbeck - Switzerland and Germany
Marcel Iancu - Switzerland (born in Romania)
Clément Pansaers - Belgium
Francis Picabia - Switzerland, the United States, and France
Man Ray - United States and France
Hans Richter - Germany, Switzerland and the United States
Kurt Schwitters - Germany
Sophie Taeuber-Arp - Switzerland
Tristan Tzara - Switzerland and France (born in Romania)
Beatrice Wood - United States and France
Ilia Zdanevich (Iliazd) - Georgia and France
Learn More:
Articles of Surrealism link
Key Details:
Topics: World War I, Surrealism
Grade Level: 7-12
Keywords: Surrealism, World War I, Culture
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